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Vaccinations are a crucial part of ensuring the health and safety of your newborn. They protect against serious diseases that can have severe consequences. This article will explain the importance of vaccinations, the recommended schedule, and how to prepare for your baby’s immunizations.
Why Vaccinations Matter
Vaccines help train your baby’s immune system to recognize and fight off harmful germs. By vaccinating your little one, you’re not just protecting them—you’re also helping protect others in the community who can’t get vaccinated for medical reasons.
Recommended Vaccination Schedule
For Pregnant Women | |
TT-1 | Early in pregnancy |
TT-2 | 4 weeks After TT-1* |
TT-Booster | If received 2 TT doses in a pregnancy within the last 3 yrs* |
For Infants | |
BCG | At birth or as early as possible till one year of age |
Hepatitis | At birth or as early as possible within 24 hours |
OPV-O | At birth or as early as possible within 15 hours |
OPV 1,2 3 | At 6 Weeks, 10 Weeks 14 Weeks |
DTP 1,2 3 | At 6 Weeks, 10 Weeks 14 Weeks |
Hepatitis B 1,2 3**** | At 6 Weeks, 10 Weeks 14 Weeks |
Measles | 9 Completed months-12 months. (give up to 5 years if not received at 9-12 months age) |
Measles Booster | At 1 |
Vitamin A (1st Dose) | At 9 months with measles. |
For Children | |
DTP Booster | 16-24 months |
OPV Booster | 16-24 months |
Vitamin A*** (2nd to 9th dose) | 16 months with DTP/OPV booster then, one dose every 6 months up to the age of 5 years. |
DTP Booster | 5-6 Years |
TT | 10 Years 16 Years |
Preparing for Your Baby’s Vaccination
1. Schedule Appointments:
Make sure to keep track of the vaccination schedule and book appointments in advance.
2. Know the Process:
Understand what to expect during the vaccination appointment. Your healthcare provider will explain each vaccine, its purpose, and any possible side effects.
3. Bring a Comfort Item:
Having a favorite toy or blanket can help soothe your baby during the visit.
4. Post-Vaccination Care:
After vaccinations, your baby may experience mild reactions, such as fever or fussiness. Monitor them and use age-appropriate pain relief as recommended by your healthcare provider.
Common Concerns About Vaccinations
Many parents have concerns about the safety and necessity of vaccinations. Here are some common questions:
1. Are vaccines safe?
● Yes, vaccines undergo rigorous testing for safety and efficacy before approval.
2. What if my baby has a mild illness?
● In most cases, it’s still safe to vaccinate, but consult your healthcare provider for guidance.
3. Can vaccines cause autism?
● Extensive research has shown no link between vaccines and autism.
4. What if my baby experiences a reaction?
● While mild reactions are common, severe reactions are rare. Contact your healthcare provider if you have concerns.
5. Why do vaccines have to be given on a schedule?
● Vaccinations are timed to provide the best protection when your baby’s immune system is developing.
Conclusion
Vaccinations are essential for your newborn’s health and well-being. By following the recommended vaccination schedule and staying informed, parents can help protect their children from preventable diseases. Open communication with healthcare providers can alleviate concerns and ensure a safe immunization experience.
Disclaimer
The information provided in this article is for awareness purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized medical guidance.
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