Are you dealing with ear pain and discharge that just keeps coming back, and are you passing it off as a minor infection? Then beware! This could leave you deaf if you don’t get it treated. It is Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM), a dangerous condition. The foul-smelling ear discharge and constant pain are signs that your ear health may be in trouble. Don’t wait until it’s too late; understand the symptoms and get treated as soon as possible to save your hearing.
What is CSOM?
Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is an ongoing ear infection that leads to a perforated eardrum and persistent ear discharge. This condition typically follows an untreated or recurrent ear infection and can cause severe damage to the middle ear and hearing structures. If not properly managed, CSOM can lead to irreversible hearing loss and, in some cases, spread to the brain, causing life-threatening complications.
Symptoms You Shouldn’t Ignore
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s time to consult an ENT specialist:
● Persistent ear pain: can worsen when chewing, swallowing, or lying down.
● Foul-smelling ear discharge: Thick, yellow, or green pus leaking from the ear is often the first sign of CSOM.
● Hearing loss: Partial or irreparable hearing loss may result from the infection’s severe eardrum damage.
● Tinnitus: Ringing, buzzing, or a sensation of fullness in the ear.
● Fever: In more severe cases, fever may indicate that the infection is spreading.
Red Flags:
● Worsening or sudden ear pain
● Discharge that continues for weeks
● Sudden or worsening hearing loss
How Doctors Will Approach CSOM:
During your visit to an ENT doctor, the ear canal and eardrum will be checked in detail using an otoscope. If they think it is CSOM, they will perform a hearing test to find how severe the hearing loss is. In order to confirm the damage or consequences, they could also recommend imaging tests like a CT scan or an MRI.
Treatment Options for CSOM:
The treatment for CSOM focuses on controlling the infection and repairing any damage to the eardrum. The standard treatment options include:
● Antibiotic ear drops: bacterial infections that can be the reason for the discharge are treated with these.
● Ear cleaning: The doctor may clean the ear canal to remove pus or debris.
● Surgical intervention: Surgery can be required in extreme conditions to remove infected tissue or repair the eardrum.Usually, a myringoplasty or tympanoplasty is performed to repair the eardrum and stop recurring infections.
FAQ :
Can CSOM cause permanent hearing loss?
Yes, CSOM can cause irreparable hearing loss if treatment is not received since it damages the middle ear and eardrum.
Is surgery always required for CSOM?
Not always. Surgery is considered when conservative treatments, like antibiotics, are ineffective or when there is significant damage to the eardrum.
Can CSOM be prevented?
Promptly treating ear infections and preventing water from entering the ear during infections can help reduce the risk of developing CSOM.
How long does it take to recover from CSOM?
Each person’s recovery is unique; however, it may take a few weeks with the right treatment. But recovering from surgery can take longer.
How HealthPil Can Help:
For the purpose of diagnosing and treating illnesses such as CSOM, HealthPil provides online consultations with renowned ENT experts. Do not delay if you are suffering from hearing loss, ear pain, or discharge. Schedule an appointment with a doctor right now to receive tailored treatment recommendations and direction.
Disclaimer:
The content in this article is meant for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment. HealthPil connects you to expert doctors who can help you address ear infections and other health concerns.