A semen analysis is a test used to evaluate a male’s fertility by analyzing the quantity, quality, and motility of sperm in a semen sample. It is an essential test for couples who are struggling to conceive.
Indications for Semen Analysis:
● Male infertility: To assess sperm health and identify any factors contributing to male infertility.
● Pre-vasectomy check: To ensure that no sperm are present before undergoing a vasectomy.
● Post-surgery monitoring: To assess sperm count and health after procedures like varicocelectomy.
How Semen Analysis Works:
● A semen sample is collected through masturbation into a sterile container. The sample is then analyzed for sperm count, motility, and morphology (sperm shape) under a microscope.
Normal Range:
● Sperm count: At least 15 million sperm per milliliter.
● Motility: 40% or more sperm should be moving.
●Morphology: 4% or more sperm should have a normal shape.
Abnormal Test Significance:
● Low sperm count: Known as oligospermia, can affect fertility.
● Low motility: Known as asthenozoospermia, indicates poor sperm movement.
● Abnormal morphology: Known as teratozoospermia, affects the sperm’s ability to fertilize an egg.
Management Based on Results:
● For low sperm count or motility: Treatment may involve lifestyle changes, medications, or assisted reproductive technologies like IVF.
● For abnormal morphology: Antioxidant supplementation or hormonal therapy may be suggested.
Price in India:
Approx. ₹1,500 – ₹4,000 for a semen analysis.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can sperm count be improved?
Yes, through lifestyle changes, dietary modifications, and supplements.
How long does it take to get semen analysis results?
Results typically take 1–3 days to be processed.
Disclaimer: Semen analysis is an important part of a fertility evaluation and should be interpreted alongside other diagnostic tests for a comprehensive approach.
How HealthPil Can Help:
HealthPil connects you with fertility specialists who can help interpret your semen analysis results and recommend fertility treatments if necessary.
