Air pollution doesn’t only have consequences for respiratory or cardiovascular health; it also can destroy skin health. A proper skincare routine can only be established when one is aware of its impacts.
How Pollution Affects Skin
The skin barrier can be broken by airborne contaminants, which can cause inflammation, oxidative stress, and early ageing. According to a study published in the Dermatology Clinics, exposure to pollution can aggravate skin disorders and accelerate ageing (Draelos et al., 2023).
1. Acne and Inflammatory Conditions: Research shows that exposure to particulate matter can aggravate acne and other inflammatory skin conditions. A study in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology (2022) found that individuals living in urban areas with high pollution levels experienced a 20% increase in acne prevalence compared to those in less polluted regions.
2. Premature ageing: Fine lines and wrinkles may occur from pollutants ripping off collagen and elastin. According to a study published in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in 2023, those who lived in areas with higher air pollution levels displayed more noticeable signs of ageing skin than people who lived in cleaner surroundings.
3. Skin Barrier Disruption: The skin barrier is essential for the body to defend against environmental stressors. However, pollutants can break this barrier, increasing skin sensitivity and transepidermal water loss. According to a study published in the British Journal of Dermatology in 2022, maintaining a solid skin barrier in polluted surroundings is crucial.
Symptoms: When to Seek Treatment
Look out for a dermatologist for a piece of expert advice on the best course of action if you experience ongoing skin irritation, redness, or worsening acne.
Prevention: Skincare Tips
To reduce the effects of pollution on your skin, consider the following strategies:
1. Daily Cleaning: At the end of the day, use a gentle cleanser to remove pollutants from your skin. Look for products that contain antioxidants to help neutralise free radicals.
2. Moisturisation: Keeping the skin hydrated helps maintain the skin barrier. Opt for moisturisers containing ceramides and hyaluronic acid.
3. Sun Protection: Using sunscreen daily to protect against UV radiation can further worsen the effects of pollution on skin health.
4. Antioxidant-rich Products: Incorporate skincare products rich in antioxidants, such as vitamins C and E, to combat oxidative stress caused by pollutants.
Conclusion
Protecting your skin from pollution is essential for maintaining its health and appearance. HealthPil can connect you with dermatologists for tailored skincare advice to combat the effects of pollution.
Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice.
References
- Draelos, Z. D., et al. (2023). “The Effects of Air Pollution on Skin: A Review.” Dermatology Clinics, 41(2), 163-172.
- Journal of Investigative Dermatology. (2022). “Impact of Environmental Pollution on Acne: A Study.” Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 142(6), 1150-1156.
- Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. (2023). “Pollution and Its Effects on Skin Aging.” Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 151(2), 489-496.
- British Journal of Dermatology. (2022). “Skin Barrier Function in Urban Areas: A Study on Pollutants.” British Journal of Dermatology, 186(1), 83-90.