Infectious Disease Panel – Detecting a Wide Range of Pathogens
An Infectious Disease Panel is a diagnostic test that simultaneously detects a variety of bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infections from a blood or tissue sample. This panel helps in diagnosing infections in patients with unexplained symptoms, especially when the cause is unclear.
Indications for Infectious Disease Panel:
● Unexplained fever or illness: When a patient has symptoms like fever, fatigue, joint pain, or chills, and the exact cause is uncertain.
● Exposure to infected individuals: In individuals who have been in contact with people who have tuberculosis, HIV, or other contagious infections.
● Immunocompromised patients: For people with weakened immune systems due to conditions like HIV, cancer treatment, or organ transplants.
Tests Included in Infectious Disease Panel:
1. Blood cultures: To detect bacterial infections in the bloodstream.
2. HIV, Hepatitis B/C tests: To identify viral infections such as HIV, Hepatitis B, and C.
3. PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction): For detecting viral or bacterial DNA/RNA, especially for infections like COVID-19, tuberculosis, or influenza.
4. Fungal and parasitic cultures: To identify fungal infections (e.g., aspergillosis) or parasites (e.g., malaria, toxoplasmosis).
Normal Range:
● The panel tests for the presence of pathogens, so the “normal” result would be no pathogens detected.
Abnormal Test Significance:
● Positive result: Indicates the presence of a pathogen such as a virus, bacteria, fungus, or parasite.
● Negative result: Indicates no detectable infection but does not rule out other causes of symptoms.
Management Based on Results:
● For bacterial infections: Treatment includes antibiotics.
● For viral infections: Antiviral medications, supportive care, or vaccination may be recommended.
● For fungal or parasitic infections: Antifungal or antiprotozoal medications.
Price in India:
● Approx. ₹2,000 – ₹10,000 depending on the specific pathogens tested.
FAQs
What infections are included in the panel?
The panel can test for a wide range of infections, including HIV, hepatitis, tuberculosis, malaria, and influenza.
Can I use this test to diagnose a specific infection?
Yes, but additional tests might be required for more precise diagnosis, depending on the symptoms and exposure risk.
Disclaimer:
An infectious disease panel is a helpful diagnostic tool but should be interpreted alongside other clinical findings.
How HealthPil Can Help:
HealthPil provides access to infectious disease specialists who can help interpret the results of your infectious disease panel and recommend an appropriate treatment plan.