Etoposide: The Chemotherapy Drug for Cancer Treatment
What is Etoposide?
Etoposide is a chemotherapy drug used to treat cancers like non-small cell lung cancer, testicular cancer, and lymphomas. It works by preventing cancer cells from replicating and dividing, leading to their destruction.
How Etoposide Works
Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, an enzyme required for DNA replication in cells. By preventing DNA replication, it halts the growth of cancer cells.
When to Use Etoposide
● Lung Cancer: Especially for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
● Testicular Cancer: Often used alongside other chemotherapy drugs.
● Lymphomas: Treats both Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
Dosage
● Adult Dose: 50–100 mg/m² every 2-3 weeks.
● Pediatric Dose: 75 mg/m².
Side Effects
● Nausea, vomiting, bone marrow suppression, hair loss.
Common Brands in India: Vepesid.
FAQ
Does Etoposide cause hair loss?
Yes, hair loss is a common side effect of chemotherapy.
Disclaimer
Always consult your oncologist for correct dosing and treatment. HealthPil provides access to cancer specialists for treatment planning.