Clopidogrel comes under Antiplatelet drug that helps prevent blood clots in people who are at higher risk of heart attacks, strokes, or other cardiovascular issues. It works by stopping platelets from clumping together, which reduces clot formation in the blood vessels. Doctors often prescribe Clopidogrel for people who have had a recent heart attack, stroke, or have peripheral artery disease (PAD).
Common Uses of Clopidogrel
● Preventing Heart Attacks
● Reducing Stroke Risk
● Managing Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)
● Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) Treatment
● Preventing Clots After Stent Placement
Dosage and Administration
● Acute Coronary Syndrome: 300 mg taken orally as a loading dose, then 75 mg daily with aspirin.
● Heart Attack and Stroke Prevention: 75 mg once daily.
● Peripheral Artery Disease: 75 mg once daily.
Clopidogrel is available as tablets and is typically taken at a consistent dosage, with adjustments made based on individual patient needs.
Side Effects of Clopidogrel
● Bleeding Tendency
● Bruising
● Stomach Upset (nausea or diarrhea)
● Skin Rash
● Rare but Serious Conditions: Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and severe bleeding.
Contraindications of Clopidogrel
● Active Bleeding Disorders (like ulcers or brain hemorrhages)
● Allergy to Clopidogrel
● Severe Liver Problems
● Pre-Surgical Patients (should stop Clopidogrel 5-7 days before surgery)
Special Precautions
● Pregnancy: Generally considered safe but should only be used if necessary.
● Liver Health: Requires caution in patients with liver impairment.
● Kidney Health: Usually does not need dosage changes, but monitoring is advised in severe cases.
Popular Brand Names of Clopidogrel
● India: Clopilet, Ceruvin
● United States: Plavix
HealthPil Support
At HealthPil, we have cardiologists ready to help you manage your heart health. Whether you’ve experienced a heart attack, stroke, or have PAD, our experts can create a treatment plan tailored to your needs. Book a consultation today!
Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new medication, including clopidogrel, and follow their instructions for safe use.
