Chlorhexidine: Antiseptic for Skin and Oral Infections
Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic commonly used for skin disinfection, wound cleaning, and as a mouthwash to treat gingivitis. It works by killing bacteria and preventing their growth.
Common Indications of Chlorhexidine
● Skin disinfection
● Gingivitis (gum disease)
● Wound cleaning
● Preoperative skin preparation
Dosage and Administration
● Oral Rinse: Rinse with 15 mL of 0.12% solution twice daily.
● Topical Use: Apply chlorhexidine solution or scrub to the skin as directed.
Chlorhexidine is available in mouthwash, topical solutions, and scrubs.
Adverse Effects of Chlorhexidine
● Skin irritation (topical use)
● Tooth discoloration (with long-term oral use)
● Dry mouth
Contraindications of Chlorhexidine
● Hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine
Pregnancy, Liver, and Kidney Considerations
● Pregnancy: Safe for use (FDA category B).
● Liver and Kidneys: No major concerns for topical use.
Popular Brands of Chlorhexidine
● India: Hexidine
● US: Peridex, Hibiclens
How We Can Help
For advice on managing skin or oral infections, consult one of our specialists at HealthPil.
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Consult a healthcare provider before using any medication