The Nicotine and Cotinine Test is used to measure the presence of nicotine and cotinine (a metabolite of nicotine) in the urine, blood, or saliva. It helps assess tobacco use and nicotine exposure, important for diagnosing smoking-related diseases and assessing the effectiveness of smoking cessation programs.
Indications for Nicotine and Cotinine Test:
● Smoking cessation programs: To monitor nicotine levels in individuals trying to quit smoking and assess the effectiveness of treatment.
● Exposure to secondhand smoke: The test helps determine if someone has been exposed to passive smoke.
● Pre-surgical screening: Some surgeries require that the patient has quit smoking; this test can verify if nicotine is still present in their system.
How Nicotine and Cotinine Test Works:
● A sample of urine, blood, or saliva is analyzed for nicotine or cotinine. Cotinine remains in the body longer than nicotine, making it a reliable marker for tobacco use.
Normal Range:
● Negative result: No detectable nicotine or cotinine in the sample, indicating no recent tobacco use.
Abnormal Test Significance:
● Positive result: Indicates recent nicotine use or exposure to tobacco smoke.
Management Based on Results:
● For tobacco users: Supportive interventions such as nicotine replacement therapy or counseling may be recommended to aid in smoking cessation.
● For secondhand smoke exposure: Encouraging environmental changes to limit exposure is key to improving health outcomes.
Price in India:
● Approx. ₹500 – ₹2,000 for nicotine and cotinine testing.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does nicotine stay in the body?
Nicotine typically stays in the body for about 3-4 days, but cotinine can remain for up to 10 days.
Can this test detect secondhand smoke exposure?
Yes, even exposure to secondhand smoke can lead to detectable levels of cotinine.
Disclaimer: Nicotine and cotinine testing is a tool for assessing tobacco use or exposure, but results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical symptoms and other diagnostic tests.
How HealthPil Can Help:
HealthPil offers consultations with pulmonologists and smoking cessation experts to help interpret your nicotine and cotinine test results and provide personalized support for quitting tobacco use.