Carbimazole: Antithyroid Drug for Hyperthyroidism
Carbimazole is an antithyroid drug used to manage hyperthyroidism, particularly in conditions like Graves’ disease. It works by inhibiting the production of thyroid hormones, helping to normalize thyroid levels.
Common Indications of Carbimazole
● Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)
● Graves’ disease
Dosage and Administration
● Initial Treatment: 20-60 mg orally per day in divided doses, adjusted based on thyroid hormone levels.
● Maintenance Dose: 5-15 mg daily.
Carbimazole is available in oral tablet form.
Adverse Effects of Carbimazole
● Nausea
● Rash and itching
● Agranulocytosis (low white blood cell count)
● Liver dysfunction
Contraindications of Carbimazole
● Hypersensitivity to antithyroid medications
● Severe liver impairment
Pregnancy, Liver, and Kidney Considerations
● Pregnancy: Carbimazole is FDA category D, and alternative treatments are preferred during pregnancy.
● Liver: Patients with liver diseases should be monitored closely.
● Kidneys: No major dose adjustments required in renal impairment.
Popular Brands of Carbimazole
● India: Neo-Mercazole
● US: Carbimazole is not available in the US, but methimazole is a close alternative.
How We Can Help
Our endocrinologists at HealthPil specialize in managing hyperthyroidism and can help you find the best treatment plan. To schedule a consultation.
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only. Consult a healthcare provider before using any medication